The African National Congress (ANC) suspended its former president, Jacob Zuma, following his refusal to support the party and the launch of a rival organization.
The ANC’s Secretary-General, Fikile Mbalula, stated on Monday, “Zuma and others whose conduct is in conflict with our values and principles will find themselves outside the African National Congress.”
Zuma’s Troubled Legacy
Jacob Zuma’s nine-year presidency, starting in 2009, was marked by scandal and controversy. An official inquiry accused him of prioritizing the interests of corrupt associates over the welfare of the country, a phenomenon termed “state capture.” In 2021, after leaving office, he was incarcerated for failing to appear at the inquiry. Additionally, he faces corruption charges related to a 1999 arms deal, vehemently denying any wrongdoing.
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Despite these challenges, the ANC tolerated Zuma until the formation of a new political entity, uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK), meaning “spear of the nation,” which shares a name with the ANC’s former armed wing he once served in.
ANC’s Response
In a decisive move, the ANC denounced Zuma’s actions, stating that the creation of a potential rival party was unacceptable. Zuma’s former ANC associates accused him of tarnishing the history of armed struggle against the apartheid regime through the opportunistic use of military symbolism. They argue that MK’s sole purpose is to erode the support base of the ANC.
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Public Opinion and the Election Outlook
Despite Zuma’s controversial legacy, he maintains substantial support, with thousands protesting his 2021 imprisonment for contempt of court. A recent poll suggests that almost one in three South Africans approves of him. The impact of this loyalty on the success of his new MK party at the ballot box remains uncertain, but it is anticipated to influence ANC votes.
